THE team of R.J. Nieto
aka Thinking Pinoy, in collaboration with VOVPH and Sass Rogando Sasot, has
revealed what could be the beginning of the unraveling of one of the most
insidious and secretive business enterprises that have festered in our
political landscape.
It is an industry that
inhabits the Internet, expressed in anonymous blog sites and social media
accounts whose contribution to our political discourse rests on peddling fake
news, writing hatred and assassinating characters.
The so-called
“Cocoygate” exposé has revealed that several anti-Duterte sites share a common
web host. These sites include Silent No More PH, ProPinoy, Madam Claudia,
Thinking Millennials PH, Change Scamming, Backroom Politics, Pinoy Ako Blog and
at least 10 other sites, two of which were somehow cast as pro-Duterte but
appear to have either been abandoned or is dormant. What is interesting is that
in addition to these, it appears that the same person hosts the We Support Bam
Aquino site. *
What led Nieto, Sasot
and VOVPH to the suspect was their discovery that the person in question has
consistently accepted Google Adsense advertisements in all of the sites
mentioned above. In order for one to accept an Adsense advertisement, one has
to register and reveal one’s identity, and has to sign an agreement that
stipulates that the person availing of the Google Adsense facility is the site
owner, or has acquired authorization from the site owner.
A web host or
administrator doesn’t have to be the one generating the content of a site.
However, this particular web host has facilitated the placement of Google
Adsense advertisements on a dozen anti-Duterte sites, and not on other sites
which he hosts, as revealed by a source whose site the same person hosts but
which the team of Nieto did not discover as having his ad placements. In fact,
Nieto’s team discovered that this web host owns one of the sites. This
indicates that this person is no longer just a host leasing his space, but is
in fact an active administrator of a well-organized anti-Duterte operation
involving website accounts.
And it is an operation
that has subsisted on anonymity to escape accountability, and has launched a
coordinated attack not only on President Duterte, but also on his supporters. I
have been victimized by several of these sites, with one even leading the
charge to have my university fire me simply because I support the President and
have been very critical of the Liberal Party. *
What is appalling is
that someone is profiting a lot from this anonymous propagation of vitriol and
character assassination.
For example, the
anti-Duterte site Change Scamming earns on average a daily income of $24, or
roughly P1,000, from ad placements. This is way more than the earnings of an
average Filipino. Pinoy Ako Blog earns more with a daily income of $73, or
about P3,500. Its estimated value is $43,800, or about P2.2 million, which is
about the same annual salary of a full professor in my university. And all of
these are tax-free.
James Scott has
valorized anonymity as a valid weapon of the weak when he posited that rumor
and gossip are effective weapons by the oppressed against their tormentors. But
certainly, Scott would not have imagined that such can be used to justify the
existence of bottom-feeders who make money out of attacking the characters of
people. And in this whole political economy of profit-taking, which is
lucrative considering that the expenses are simply the annual fees one has to
pay for registering a domain name, and for the Internet usage, those who make
money out of this enterprise of anonymous hate are not the weak rebels which
Scott has portrayed, but are in fact mercenaries and paid assassins doing the
dirty job for a political master puppeteer. *
They hide behind the
mantle of anonymity, hoping that people like Florin Hilbay and John Nery would
lend them a ready justifying hand, appealing to their entitlement to the basic
human right of free speech, and turn any move to take down these anonymous
hate-mongers and fake-news bearers into another human rights violation.
What Hilbay, Nery and
the anonymous assassins they enable fail to take into account is that even the
Commission on Human Rights has expressed its opinion when it chastised the
President for his offensive speech that there is no absolute freedom of speech.
And such is even made more legally untenable if the malicious intent is
amplified by the attempt to escape accountability by hiding in an anonymous account.
And the fact that monies
are now being earned from the libel committed anonymously makes this whole
enterprise no longer a responsible act of criticizing but the action of
mercenaries who render paid but untaxed labor.
And the entire picture
does not end with the revelations of Nieto, Sasot and VOVPH. It is highly
likely that this web administrator is only an agentwho is working for a person
or a group that provides the funds used to register their domains for the site
owners, to pay for the internet expenses they incur, and perhaps even to pay
them a regular stipend. Hence, the monies earned from Google Adsense
advertisement placements become mere commissions or added incentives, thereby
turning this whole network into a well-oiled capitalist enterprise producing
vitriol and manufacturing hate speech. *
It would not be
farfetched to say that at the top of this informal corporate ladder enabling
these anonymous peddlers of hate are people serving the interests of
disgruntled political elites. They invest in the production of anonymous hate
not for the monetary returns, but for the political windfall that they
anticipate in taking down a presidency.
And it is likely that
when the dust settles, these master puppeteers, these investors in this
industry of character assassination and hate-mongering, will eventually be
revealed.
The article was written
by Mr. Antonio P. Contreras of the Manila Times titled “Anonymous cyber-assassins and the political
economy of Internet and social media-based demolition” which was published
October 3, 2017.
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